Structure
Verb + のみならず
[い]Adjective + のみならず
[な]Adjective + のみならず
Noun +(である)+ のみならず
Phrase。 のみならず + Phrase
Details
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Formal
About のみならず
のみならず is a structure consisting of のみ, the literary particle equivalent of だけ meaning 'just' or 'only', the negative stem-form of the う-Verb なる 'to be', and the literary auxiliary verb ず, which connects with verbs in the same way, and carries the same meaning as ない. This expression indicates that something is 'not just (A), but also (B)', or 'not only (A), but (B) too'.
のみ connects to words in the same way as だけ, so this pattern will be seen following Verbs, い-Adjectives, な-Adjectives, or nouns.
Occasionally, のみならず may function as a conjunction, appearing at the beginning of a new sentence. In these cases, the meaning is the same, but usually translates closer to 'what's more', 'furthermore', or 'moreover'.
Caution
As this structure is formal, it will primarily be seen in literature, or heard in speeches.
Synonyms
はもとより
Not only... but also, Let alone, Of course,
Not studied yet
ばかりでなく
Not only…but also, As well as
Not studied yet
だけでなく
Not only… but also
Not studied yet
だけでなく(て)~も
Not only ~ but ~ also, Not just ~ but ~ also
Not studied yet
に限らず
Not just, Not only… but also
Not studied yet
だけ
Only, Just
Not studied yet
だけ
Only, Just
Not studied yet
Examples
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炭素繊維は極めて丈夫であるのみならず非常に軽いらしい。
Apparently, carbon fiber is not only extremely durable, but also very light.
この大統領候補は、豊富な知識があるのみならず経験の深い人でもある。
This presidential nominee is not only a person with abundant knowledge, but also is a person with vast experience.
現代人は健康のために健康食品を食べるのみならず、運動もするべきである。
Modern people should not only eat healthy food for the sake of their health, but they should also exercise.
彼は年が経つに伴って英語のみならず中国語も流麗に話せるようになった。
As he grew older, he became able to speak fluently not only in English, but also in Chinese.
発光ダイオードは蛍光灯よりずっと安いのみならず環境への影響も細小である。
Light emitting diodes are not only much cheaper than fluorescent lights, but also their impact on the environment is miniscule.
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のみならず – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (1 in total)
hgsnow
This grammar point is also on 新完全マスター p30
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