Structure
Noun + に応じ(て)
Noun + に応じた + Noun
Details
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Standard
About に応じて
に応じて is a combination of に, and the て-form of the る-Verb 応じる 'to apply to'. This grammar structure is often translated as 'depending on (A), (B)', or 'in response to (A), (B)'. However; in almost all cases, it is just indicating that (B) is something that is done in a way that is 'applicable' to what is necessary of (A).
に応じて will appear after nouns, or as に応じた when directly modifying a second noun.
Fun-fact
応じる usually indicates the way something 'responds to' or 'answers' an issue on a case-by-case basis. Due to this, what happens in (B) will frequently indicate something that changes depending on the intensity or severity of (A).
Synonyms
次第だ・次第で
Depending on, So
Not studied yet
からして
Even..., Judging from, Based on
Not studied yet
をもとに
Based on, From, According to
Not studied yet
に合わせて・に合った
In accordance with, Matching, Fitting, Suitable for, Adjust or tune to
Not studied yet
にしたがって
As, Following, As then, According to, In accordance with
Not studied yet
に応えて
In response to, Meet
Not studied yet
に応えて
In response to, Meet
Not studied yet
に沿って
Along, In accordance with, In line with
Not studied yet
Examples
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ジムでは実力に応じて、練習を選べるべきだ。
At the gym, you should choose exercises suitable to your ability. (in response to)
赤ん坊のために年齢に応じたダイエットが必要です。
For a toddler, it is necessary to have a diet that is suitable for their age.
私共のホテルではVIPレベルのニーズに応じたサービスをご提供いたします。
In our hotel, we offer services suitable for VIP needs. (in response to)
日本人は相手への尊敬度に応じて、お辞儀の角度を変える。
The Japanese change the angle of their bow, depending on the degree of respect for the other party. (in response to)
警察官は状態や必要に応じて暴力を行使できる場合もあります。
In some cases, policemen can use force depending on circumstances or necessity. (in response to)
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に応じて – Grammar Discussion
Most Recent Replies (2 in total)
kakapo
I might be wrong, but I feel this example is misleading.
Fuga
We have added a 、before 練習 to make it clear that we are asking for users to submit に応じて as the answer!
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