Grammar Info

N3 Lesson 9: 22/23

もしも~なら If, Supposing

Structure

もし + Phrase[なら(1)

(1) Phrase[ば]Phrase[と]Phrase[ても]

Details

  • Register

    Standard

About もしも~なら・もしも~でも

もし is an adverb in Japanese that strengthens the base meaning of もし 'a bit'. Therefore, the literal meaning of もし is 'even a bit'. Despite this, as もし and もし are almost exclusively paired with sentences that use some sort of assumption, or 'hypothesis' based expression, もし will often be translated as 'supposing that'.

もし will be used at the beginning of sentences that include almost any form of hypothesis expression. For example, , , なら, or ても.

Although もし is considered a stand-alone adverb, it is just a combination of もし, and the adverbial particle も.

Caution

もし and もし are most often used to express some type of result. This means that (B) will happen if (A) happens, or if (A) is true. However, たとえ is contrastive, and therefore asks 'what the result' of a specific situation may be.

  • もしまた宿題(しゅくだい)(わす)たら(おや)電話(でんわ)します。
    Assuming you forget your homework again, I will call your parents. (Calling their parents will be the result of forgetting their homework)
  • たとえ、テスト(むずか)しくても最後(さいご)まで(あきら)ないで頑張(がんば)てください
    If, for example, the test is hard, don't give up, and do your best until the very end. (If the test is difficult, doing your best is not a result, just one of many choices that could be made)

Examples

--:--

    もしもドラえもんがいたなら(たす)けてもらえるのに。

    If Doraemon were here, he would help us.

    もしも(ぼく)がドラえもんでも(たす)けられない。

    Even if I were Doraemon I would be unable to help.

    もしも(たたか)なら囲碁(いご)がいい。

    If we are going to battle, I say we settle it with a game of Go.

    もしも可能(かのう)なら(ぼく)仲間(なかま)(はい)りたい。

    If possible, I want to join you.

    もしもこれが現実(げんじつ)でも()()れられると(おも)います。

    Even if this is a hard fact, I think that I can accept it.

  • Get more example sentences!

    Premium users get access to 12 example sentences on all Grammar Points.

Self-Study Sentences

Study your own way!

Add sentences and study them alongside Bunpro sentences.

  • Online

      There are no Online resources listed for 「もしも~なら・もしも~でも」.

      You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!


    • Offline

        There are no Offline resources listed for 「もしも~なら・もしも~でも」.

        You can . Resources are constantly updated, come back later to see new additions!

      • Track Resources!

        Bunpro tracks all of the resources you’ve visited, and offers relevant bookmarks of physical books to help with offline tracking.

      もしも~なら・もしも~でも – Grammar Discussion

      Most Recent Replies (5 in total)

      • FredKore

        FredKore

        It’s a paid site for vocabulary…
        Japanese Core 6000 > Japanese Core 4000 > Japanese Core 4000: Step 6 - iKnow!

      • Munzu

        Munzu

        I haven’t quite understood the difference between もし and もしも. Can anybody please explain?

      • Pablunpro

        Pablunpro

        もしもこのレソースは「もしも」という文法についてだったら、…

        待って!なるほど…今分かったよね!

      Got questions about もしも~なら・もしも~でも? Join us to discuss, ask, and learn together!

      Join the Discussion