Structure
Verb[ても] + 差し支え + ありません(1)(か)
Noun[でも] + 差し支え + ありません(1)(か)
[な]Adjective[でも] + 差し支え + ありません(1)(か)
[い]Adjective[ても] + 差し支え + ありません(1)(か)
(1) ないでしょう、ございません
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Polite
About ても差し支えない
ても差し支えない is a polite expression used in a similar way to てもいい 'may I', or 'do you mind'. This is a combination of ても (or でも when following nouns or な-Adjectives), and the る-Verb 差し支える 'to interfere', or 'to hinder' in its negative form, 差し支えない. It may be used either for asking for or granting permission. Due to this pattern being polite, ありません will almost always be used in place of ない by itself.
The more literal translation is 'it is not a hindrance if (A)'. In cases where permission is being asked for, か will be added to the end of ありません.
Caution
Although ても差し支える is used in polite sentences, the verb 差し支える itself is not strictly reserved for use in polite language, and will appear in sentences when implying that (A) has or will have a negative impact on (B).
- 明日の大会に差し支えるので、焼肉に行くのは大会の後にしましょう。Since it will interfere with tomorrow's tournament, let's go to the yakiniku after the tournament.
-
タバコは健康に差し支えるので、吸わないようにしています。I do not smoke cigarettes because it is hazardous to my health.
Examples
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電車:「ここに座っても差し支えありませんか?」
Train: 'Would it bother you if I sit here?'
医者に:「この薬とその薬を一緒に飲んでも差し支えないでしょうか?」
To a doctor: 'May I take that medicine together with this one?'
営業担当者「明日、お電話差し上げても差し支えございませんか?」
クライエント「はい、問題ありません。」
Sales representative: 'Would it bother you if I call you tomorrow?'
Client: 'No problem at all.'
医者「この飲み薬は風邪の症状が治まりましたら、服用を停止しても差し支えありません。」
Doctor: 'You may stop taking this medicine when your cold symptoms have subsided.'
目上の人に:「書類は宅配サービスを利用してお送りしても差し支えないでしょうか?」
To superior: 'Would it bother you if I send the documents using the courier service?'
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